| Few will disagree that philosophy is educational, or that at the root of philosophy lies the struggle to understand ourselves, or, even, that this struggle is formative for us. The real disagreement begins regarding the nature and import of this learning. In the following pages I will challenge philosophical experience to recognise the notion of the absolute that lies hidden within the struggles and contradictions of its educational substance and activity. And if the absolute is another way of saying God, then I will be arguing that God is currently masked within the illusions of social relations, but can be known in and as philosophy’s higher education.
The term ‘philosophy’s higher education’ carries two immanent connotations. It is both the higher education that philosophy can offer to other disciplines about themselves, and it is the higher education of philosophy by itself. As Kant recognised in The Conflict of the Faculties, higher education in general needs philosophy in order to know why and how it is ‘higher’. But in order to achieve this, philosophy itself, the so-called lower faculty, must find within itself the truth of the education that it then offers to other disciplines. Kant’s three Critiques in this sense act as the work required for the former, and as the pre-requisite for the work of the latter. |