| This book covers the analysis and development of online algorithms involving exact optimization and heuristic techniques, and their application to solve two real life problems.
The first problem is concerned with a complex technical system: a special carousel based high-speed storage system - Rotastore. It is shown that this logistic problem leads to an NP-hard Batch PreSorting Problem (BPSP) which is not easy to solve optimally in offline situations. We consider a polynomial case and develope an exact algorithm for offline situations. Competitive analysis showed that the proposed online algorithm is 3/2-competitive. Online algorithms with lookahead improve the online solutions in particular cases. If the capacity constraint on additional storage is neglected the problem has a totally unimodular polyhedron.
The second problem originates in the health sector and leads to a vehicle routing problem. We demonstrate that reasonable solutions for the offline case covering a whole day with a few hundred orders can be constructed with a heuristic approach, as well as by simulated annealing. Optimal solutions for typical online instances are computed by an efficient column enumeration approach leading to a set partitioning problem and a set of routing-scheduling subproblems. The latter are solved exactly with a branch-and-bound method which prunes nodes if they are value-dominated by previous found solutions or if they are infeasible with respect to the capacity or temporal constraints. Our branch-and-bound method is suitable to solve any kind of sequencing-scheduling problem involving accumulative objective functions and constraints, which can be evaluated sequentially. The column enumeration approach developed to solve this hospital problem is of general nature and thus can be embedded into any decision-support system involving assigning, sequencing and scheduling. |
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A Tiny Handbook of R (SpringerBriefs in Statistics)
R has a command-line interface, not a point-and-click GUI (graphical user
interface).1 A GUI is easier to learn, and is the best way to interact with graphics.
But you can be more expressive with command lines. The commands have a
syntax. It’s a language, and like any language the more fluent you are the more
expressive you... | | Advanced Data Mining Technologies in BioinformaticsThe technologies in data mining have been successfully applied to bioinformatics research in the past few years, but more research in this field is necessary. While tremendous progress has been made over the years, many of the fundamental challenges in bioinformatics are still open. Data mining plays an essential role in understanding the emerging... | | Sensors in Biomedical Applications: Fundamentals, Technology and ApplicationsFor scientists, engineers, and manufacturers involved in developing, designing, and applying biomedical sensors… surveys sensors that have existing and potential applications in biomedicine. -Sci Tech Book News, Vol. 25, No. 3, September 2001
While most books contain some information on related sensors topics, they are... |
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